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Attraction · Asheville, North Carolina

Blue Ridge Parkway

The Blue Ridge Parkway is a 469-mile scenic National Parkway that links Shenandoah National Park in Virginia to Great Smoky Mountains National Park in North Carolina, running along the crest of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Opened in stages beginning in 1936 and managed by the National Park Service, it is the longest linear park in the United States and passes directly through Asheville.

Photos of Blue Ridge Parkway

Visitor guide

About Blue Ridge Parkway

The Blue Ridge Parkway is a 469-mile National Parkway managed by the National Park Service, running along the crest of the Blue Ridge Mountains through Virginia and North Carolina. It links Shenandoah National Park with Great Smoky Mountains National Park, and passes right by Asheville.

History

The NPS calls the Parkway the longest road in the United States planned as a single unit, and it began as a Depression-era public works project meant to boost travel and help the Appalachian region recover. It was first known as the Appalachian Scenic Highway. Construction started on September 11, 1935 near Cumberland Knob in North Carolina, and Congress formally authorized it on June 30, 1936, placing it under the NPS. Most of the road was done by the end of 1966, but the last section, which includes the Linn Cove Viaduct curving around Grandfather Mountain, did not open until 1987, more than 50 years after work began. A proposal to extend it toward Georgia was approved in 1967 but never built and was cancelled in 1985.

The Blue Ridge Parkway winding along a mountainside with layered autumn ridges visible in the distance

The route

Mileposts count from the northern end at Rockfish Gap near Waynesboro, Virginia, at milepost 0, to US 441 at Oconaluftee near Cherokee, North Carolina, at milepost 469. Speed limits do not exceed 45 mph. Wikipedia counts 168 bridges and 26 tunnels (one in Virginia, 25 in North Carolina), the longest being Pine Mountain Tunnel at 1,434 feet. The highest point is Richland Balsam at milepost 431.4 and 6,053 feet. The NPS says the Parkway has about 300 miles of hiking trails and protects wildlife including black bears.

Sunset light over forested Blue Ridge Mountain ridgelines seen from a curve in the parkway

Near Asheville

Several well-known stops cluster around Asheville. The Folk Art Center is at milepost 382 and the Blue Ridge Parkway Visitor Center at milepost 384, which the NPS names as the main source of information and maps. Craggy Gardens occupies miles 363.4 to 369.6 and is known for rhododendron blooms in mid-to-late June. Mount Mitchell State Park is reached via NC 128 at milepost 355.4. Mount Pisgah at milepost 408.6 was formerly part of the Biltmore Estate, and Looking Glass Rock is visible from around milepost 417.

A park of its own kind

The NPS describes the Parkway as an elongated park that preserves landscapes well beyond the road, and as a museum of the managed American countryside, with a log cabin, a textile magnate's summer home, and traces of logging, railways and an old canal. Further north, Humpback Rocks, Mabry Mill and Moses H. Cone Memorial Park show farm and mountain life. Wikipedia reports that it has been the most-visited NPS unit in nearly every year since 1946, with a few exceptions.

Planning

Conditions and access along the road can vary, so check the NPS Blue Ridge Parkway site for current information before you go. On a Voyzo private tour, a driver who knows the route can handle the winding road while you take in the overlooks, with door-to-door pickup in Asheville.

Frequently Asked Questions About Blue Ridge Parkway

It is 469 miles long, running from Rockfish Gap in Virginia to US 441 at Oconaluftee in North Carolina.
Construction began on September 11, 1935, Congress authorized it on June 30, 1936, and the final section, including the Linn Cove Viaduct, opened in 1987.
The highest point is Richland Balsam at milepost 431.4, at 6,053 feet.
The speed limit never exceeds 45 mph.
The Blue Ridge Parkway Visitor Center is at milepost 384 near Asheville, and the Folk Art Center is at milepost 382.
Wikipedia reports that the rhododendrons at Craggy Gardens, miles 363.4 to 369.6, bloom in mid-to-late June.
The National Park Service manages it, and it is the longest linear park in the United States.
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