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Attraction · Windsor, Ontario

Dieppe Gardens

A riverfront park in downtown Windsor named for the 1942 Dieppe Raid, with landscaped gardens and sweeping views across the Detroit River to the Detroit skyline. A large sculpture near the entrance serves as a well-known local landmark.

Visitor guide

About Dieppe Gardens

Dieppe Gardens is a riverfront park on the Detroit River in downtown Windsor, Ontario, dedicated to the Dieppe Raid of 1942 and holding a collection of military memorials. It sits in the central part of Windsor's riverfront parkland, with open views across the water to the Detroit skyline.

History

The land was long used for docking by the Detroit-Windsor ferry operations and other businesses. In the late 1950s the City of Windsor bought and demolished the buildings to create a major riverfront park. The garden was dedicated on 28 June 1959 and named for the Dieppe Raid of 19 August 1942, in which the Essex Scottish Regiment, with other units of the 2nd Canadian Division, landed at Dieppe. Lieutenant Colonel F. K. Jasperson, the regiment's commanding officer during the raid, unveiled the Service Personnel Monument at the dedication. That monument, topped with a Silver Cross, was placed by mothers whose sons died in the Second World War. Veterans Affairs Canada has a conflicting entry referring to dedication to all Canadian veterans in 1966, which may reflect a later event. Municipal records summarised by the regiment's museum add that work on the site continued until 1971 and that the park has also been known as Civic Centre Park and Gateway Park.

The Dieppe Raid and Windsor's regiment

The Essex Scottish was raised in 1885 as the 21st Essex Battalion of Infantry, took its present name in 1927 and was headquartered in Windsor. On 19 August 1942, in Operation Jubilee, the regiment was assigned to Red Beach near the harbour. Sources give its strength as about 553 men. Wikipedia and regimental accounts agree that about 121 died and roughly 382 became prisoners, while sources differ on how many returned to England, with figures from 49 to 53 cited. Across the whole raid, Wikipedia reports that 3,623 of the 6,086 men who landed were killed, wounded or captured within about ten hours, although casualty totals vary by source.

Monuments

Veterans Affairs Canada's inventory lists a Pray for Peace monument raised by the Knights of Columbus of Ontario around the centennial year, a Naval Monument, a memorial to Pipe Major Jock Copland, an Eternal Flame, an RCAF memorial, a Red Beach memorial and a Korea Veterans memorial. The regiment's museum describes the Pray for Peace piece as a three-column granite statue given in 1967. The RCAF memorial, by local sculptors Laura and Mark Williams, uses bronze, stainless steel and cement and shows etched pilots with models of a Hurricane, a Spitfire and a Lancaster.

The Dieppe memorial replica

Windsor community members raised money for a monument in Dieppe, France, dedicated on 19 August 2006 to the Windsor-based Essex and Kent Scottish Regiment reservists who took part in the raid. City officials approved a duplicate for Dieppe Gardens in January 2010, and it was unveiled on 19 August 2010 so that people unable to travel to France could see it locally. Its design, by Rory O'Connor, is said to reflect the hour of 1:00 pm when the regiment was ordered to leave Red Beach, and each 19 August sunlight is cast through a maple leaf on the monument onto a stainless-steel plaque. One ton of beach stones from Dieppe was installed in the memorial. The Essex and Kent Scottish Regiment has held a service at the site each August.

Riverfront setting

Dieppe Gardens lies near Civic Terrace and Festival Plaza. Windsor's riverfront parks stretch roughly 5 kilometres from the Ambassador Bridge to the Hiram Walker distillery, and the western portion hosts the Windsor Sculpture Park with more than 30 large-scale sculptures. A riverfront trail connects these parks.

What to see today

Visitors find landscaped gardens, memorials and benches facing the river and the Detroit skyline. The park is a quiet place for reflection, and it hosts Remembrance gatherings, though events vary so check the City of Windsor. Windsor's annual fireworks over the Detroit River, usually the last Monday in June, are visible from the riverfront and draw crowds to both sides of the river.

Visiting tips

  • Allow time to read the monument inscriptions.
  • Mornings are quieter, and the skyline is clear on bright days.
  • On a private tour, a driver can drop you at the park and continue along the riverfront trail to the Sculpture Park with ease.

Frequently Asked Questions About Dieppe Gardens

It is named for the Dieppe Raid of 19 August 1942, in which Windsor's Essex Scottish Regiment took part.
The park was dedicated on 28 June 1959, though one Veterans Affairs entry gives 1966, which may reflect a later dedication.
The land was used for docking by the Detroit-Windsor ferry operations and other businesses before the City of Windsor bought and cleared it in the late 1950s.
Veterans Affairs Canada lists the Pray for Peace monument, a Naval Monument, an Eternal Flame, an RCAF memorial, a Red Beach memorial, a Korea Veterans memorial and others.
It sits on the Detroit River, with views across the water to the Detroit skyline.
It was made by local sculptors Laura and Mark Williams with the Foundry Fine Arts Sculpture Centre.
A duplicate of the memorial in Dieppe, France was unveiled in Dieppe Gardens on 19 August 2010, with one ton of beach stones from Dieppe installed in it.
The regiment landed on Red Beach with about 553 men; about 121 died and roughly 382 were taken prisoner, according to regimental and other accounts.
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