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Attraction · Acapulco, Mexico

Diego Rivera Mural at Exekatlkalli

A striking mosaic mural covering roughly 70 square meters of exterior wall at Exekatlkalli (La Casa de los Vientos), the residence where Diego Rivera lived with art patron Dolores Olmedo, created in 1956–57 depicting Quetzalcóatl, the Mesoamerican feathered-serpent deity.

Visitor guide

About Diego Rivera Mural at Exekatlkalli

The Diego Rivera mural at Exekatlkalli is a large mosaic mural on an exterior wall of the house known as La Casa de los Vientos, or House of the Winds, in Acapulco, Guerrero, Mexico. Diego Rivera made it for the home of his friend and patron Dolores Olmedo, and it depicts the feathered serpent Quetzalcoatl.

The House and Its Owner

Exekatlkalli is described on the house's plaque as the Nahuatl name of the house, rendered in English as House of the Winds. It belonged to the art collector Dolores Olmedo. One account says the house was built in 1943 and acquired by Olmedo in 1948, when she had a studio built there for Rivera. Wikipedia's Acapulco article says Olmedo and Rivera had been friends since her childhood and that Rivera spent the last two years of his life at the house, painting almost nonstop. Rivera died in 1957.

The Mosaics

Tourism sources describe the work as a colourful high-relief mosaic on the outer wall facing the entrance gate, made of small pieces of stone, tile and shell. Most sources date it to 1956, while Lonely Planet and a Wikimedia Commons description give 1956 to 1957. Lonely Planet says Rivera worked on five murals here, of which two fringe the villa entrance and can be seen from outside.

The central figures are two mythological serpents, one of them Quetzalcoatl. Other figures include Tlaloc, the Aztec god of rain, a Xoloitzcuintle, the pre-Hispanic hairless dog, and a frog that one source links to Olmedo's pet name for Rivera. A hammer and sickle also appears, which the same source reads as a reference to Rivera's communist convictions. The Acapulco article notes that the interior is covered in murals, but the house is not a museum, so only the exterior work is open to public view.

Rivera and Mesoamerican Imagery

Rivera is best known for his large murals in Mexico City, and he drew on pre-Hispanic imagery and mosaic throughout his career. At Exekatlkalli he applied that interest to a private house on the Pacific coast, using materials that suit the sun and sea air of Acapulco.

Preservation

The federal culture ministry reports that in 2013 the ministry and the foundation of businessman Carlos Slim acquired the property to preserve the murals and adapt the space as a cultural centre, the Centro Cultural La Casa de los Vientos. Later reports describe a federal reconstruction programme allotting about 1.8 million pesos for restoration, an 18-week schedule for structural works followed by mural restoration, and a first preventive stage that began in 2021. No report of completion was found, so the current condition of the murals is unconfirmed.

Visiting Context

Because access conditions at a protected cultural site can change, a private guided visit is a practical way to check what can be seen from the street and to pair it with other cultural sights in Acapulco, such as the Fort of San Diego, which houses the Acapulco Historical Museum.

Frequently Asked Questions About Diego Rivera Mural at Exekatlkalli

Exekatlkalli, rendered as House of the Winds, is the Nahuatl name of a house in Acapulco, Guerrero, that belonged to Dolores Olmedo and carries a Diego Rivera mosaic mural.
The house belonged to the art collector Dolores Olmedo, a friend and patron of Diego Rivera.
Most sources date the mosaic to 1956, while Lonely Planet and a Wikimedia Commons description give 1956 to 1957.
It shows two mythological serpents, one of them Quetzalcoatl, along with the rain god Tlaloc, a Xoloitzcuintle dog and a frog, according to tourism sources.
It is a high-relief mosaic of small pieces of stone, tile and shell set into the wall, according to tourism sources.
Wikipedia's Acapulco article says Rivera spent the last two years of his life at the Dolores Olmedo house, and he died in 1957.
The federal culture ministry says it and the foundation of businessman Carlos Slim acquired the property in 2013 to preserve the murals.
The house is not a museum and only the exterior murals have been open to public view, so access should be confirmed before visiting.
Quetzalcoatl is the feathered serpent of Mesoamerican tradition, a major figure in Aztec and earlier religious imagery.
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